Prudent and Practical

July 14, 2009

DIY Laundry Supplies Part 1: Detergent

Filed under: Headline — Tags: cleaning, DIY, home, saving money — K @ 8:45 PM

I frequently look for homemade household cleaning products and recently came across one for homemade laundry detergent.  It looked like a more eco friendly idea, fun, cheap, and practical at the same time so I decided to give it a try.

You’ll need to gather these supplies before you get started:

  • 1 bar of soap (whatever you have around: Fals Neptha, etc.  I used Lever 2000 because DH bought a lifetime supply last summer)
  • 1 box of washing soda (look for it in the laundry detergent aisle at your local grocer – it’s a bright yellow Arm & Hammer box and will contain enough for six batches)
  • 1 box of borax (this isn’t necessary, but it’s easy to find so why not boost the cleaning power?)
  • A 4-5 gallon bucket (preferably with a lid if you want to store it in the bucket)
  • 3 gallons of tap water
  • A big spoon to stir the mixture with
  • A measuring cup
  • A knife
  • A 2+ quart pot (for melting the soap)

Instructions:

  • Part 1: Pour approximately 4 cups of water into a pot.  Place on stove and heat on high until almost boiling.  While the water is heating, use your knife to SHAVE the bar of soap into the heating water.  (SHAVE – do not cut chunks of soap into the water – I learned this the hard way that small chunks do NOT melt!)  Keep the mixture just below a boil.  Keep stirring until the soap is dissolved.
  • Part 2: Pour three gallons of hot water into your 4+ gallon bucket.  I used a spare one gallon milk jug.  Mix the hot soapy water slurry into the 4+ gallon bucket.  Stir to mix well.  Add one cup of washing soda and stir that in well.  Add one-half cup of borax and stir in well.  Leave overnight to gel up.
  • Part 3:  In the morning check on your mix… it’ll be kind of like soft gelatin.   My mix was white since that was the color of the soap bar I used.  Dump one cup in the washing machine and wash your clothes!
picture 126 300x225 photo DIY Laundry Supplies Part 1: Detergent

Here, you can see its gelatinous texture

So, I plop one cup into the washing machine with warm water – no suds…hm.  At this point I’m glad I tried the recipe with towels instead of clothes.  Later, after I hear the washing machine stop, I run down to see the results.  The towels look fine.  I had tossed in a very dirty towel – one with stains that Era hasn’t been able to  get out – and the mix actually lightened the stains, but not the towels itself.  I like the smell – it reminds me of fresh hotel linens.

My only problem with the mix is the washing soda – the nearest store that carries it is 1 1/2 hours away.  I purchased two boxes while on a business trip – Jewel Osco in the Chicago area carries it for about $3.  You can purchase the washing soda on Arm & Hammer’s website, which will set you back about $10 just for one box by the time you pay shipping :-(

The math has already been done…

Three gallons will clean about 48 loads of laundry. If you do this six times, you’ll have used six bars of soap ($0.99 each), one box of washing soda ($2.49 at our store), and about half a box of borax ($2.49 at our store, so $1.25) and make 288 loads of laundry. This comes up to a cost of right around three cents a gallon, or a savings of $70.

Thanks to Trent over at the Simple Dollar for this great idea!

Stay tuned for homemade fabric softener and homemade dryer sheets.

June 26, 2009

How to Make a Free Compost Bin with Pallets

Filed under: Headline — Tags: DIY, free, home improvement, natural, projects — K @ 12:49 PM

3 years ago I tried to build a compost bin out of 4×4′s and 2×4′s – big mistake!  I only made one panel because it ended up being so heavy so I gave up on the idea.  That following year D and I finished installing our 40 foot long retaining wall and we had quite a few pallets sitting in our driveway.  These were something that our hired dump truck would not take away.  About this time we had slowly started thinking more “green”.  I wanted a compost bin now and had talked D into one.

Basically we made two attached topless cubes using 9 pallets.  We had some snow fence, so we stapled that to all pallets to keep the compost better contained, but I have seen some pallet-compost bins without the snow fence and they’re doing just fine. All pallets were screwed together except the front pallets and bottom pallets.  We attached the front pallets with some twine so we can easily pull them off and flip the compost.  We just left the bottom pallets unattached – you may opt to not even have a bottom; we just put them there because we had extra pallets.

Here are a couple of the photos!  If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask!

As requested, here are the tools needed:

  • 9 pallets
  • All weather screws – we used 12
  • Drill
  • Fencing (snow, geogrid) – if using
  • Stapler – to attach fencing if using

Where to find pallets:

  • Big home improvement stores (Lowe’s, Menard’s, Home Depot, etc.)
  • Grocery stores
  • Warehouses
  • Shipping / transporting companies
  • Electronic stores (Best Buy, Staples, Office Max, etc.)
  • Subdivisions/where homes are being built
  • Craigslist
  • Put out a “wanted” listing in your local newspaper
  • The Wooden Pallet Recycling Exchange

Remember to talk to a manager and also find out if you can have them for free.  Some places may charge you for them since it cost them money.

Now that you have your compost bins, what do you do with them?  Read the next article in composting to find out!

June 16, 2009

Delicious Homemade Ice Cream

Filed under: food — Tags: DIY, food, kitchen, natural, saving money — K @ 12:38 AM
500ml tub of Häagen Dazs Chocolate Ice Cream
Image via Wikipedia

Last Father’s Day I purchased a 1.5 quart Rival ice cream maker for D.  We’ve (I’ve) made ice cream an average of once per month over the past year.  We’ve made mostly vanilla – both quick and old-fashioned (custard) recipes, Oreo ice cream, and even a few different vegan recipes.

At the same time, we have frequently purchased ice cream at the grocer such as store brand and Blue Bunny, but realized it’s not “real” ice cream.  If you look at the front of the carton, it usually says something like “Vanilla Flavored Ice Cream.”  These often contain the dreaded high fructose corn syrup and a plethora of hard-to-pronounce words.  I’m assuming that Breyer’s vanilla and Haagen-Dasz brands are more expensive because they don’t have these things.

The following recipe is from the Rival 1.5 quart ice cream maker’s guide:

Old Fashioned Vanilla Ice Cream

  • 1/4 cup sugar ($0.13)
  • 1/8 tsp salt (cost not calculated)
  • 1 3/4 cup whole milk ($0.47)
  • 2 eggs, beaten ($0.15)
  • (Heat the first three ingredients together in a pot.  Add 1/2 cup of mixture to beaten eggs and mix. Add this mixture back to main mixture.  Chill for 2 hours.)
  • 1 1/2 cup whipping cream ($1.27)
  • 1 tbsp vanilla extract ($1.16)
  • (Add the cream and vanilla to the chilled mixture and stir together well.  Add to ice cream maker and chill according to manufacturer’s instructions.)

I even used a couple organic ingredients!  Although I’m addicted to sweets and vanilla, I thought that 1tbsp vanilla extract was too much in this recipe.  I will try using less next time.

DOLLAR$ & CENT$

  1. Total cost = $3.18 / 12 half-cup servings (1.5 qt.) = $0.27 / serving
  2. Breyer’s:  $3.39 / 12 half-cup servings (1.5 qt.) = $0.28 / serving
  3. Haagen-Dazs:  $3.89 / 3.5 half-cup servings (1-ish pint) = $1.11 / serving

Of course, my cost may be different then yours.  I could cut the cost if I purchased the dairy in bigger sizes (not 1 qt. sizes) and used all non-organic ingredients.  When I look at the final cost, I think, “It’s not much cheaper than Breyer’s, more costly than Blue Bunny and store brand, and I have to prepare it.”  But then I realize:  the ingredients are natural and there are absolutely no preservatives or corn syrups in it, and that’s important to me.

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June 8, 2009

4 Places Where You Can Find Bargain Building Materials

Filed under: saving money — Tags: bargains, discounts, DIY, home improvement, projects, shopping — K @ 11:56 PM
Image by Getty Images via DaylifePADSTOW, UNITED KINGDOM - MARCH 20:  Mike O'Bo...

It seems like D and I are always working on a home project.  We’re trying to improve our home so it will sell quicker and for more money – two important points with the stumbling economy and living in a small town.

Home improvement projects can be expensive, even when doing them yourself – but don’t let that deter you.  You’ll still be saving a boatload of money by going the DIY route.  We’ve done quite a few projects over the past three years and have learned a lot, especially when it comes to trying to make that DIY project even cheaper.

1 – Our most recent find is the Habitat ReStore.  These are located all over the United States and Canada.  They are secondhand stores for lightly used building materials donated by “building supply stores, contractors, demolition crews or from individuals who wish to show their support for Habitat”.  The proceeds go to fund Habitat homes within the community.  At the location in Iowa City, we found paint, lighting, sinks, bathtubs, windows, doors, and hardware.  I only wished we lived closer to one.  We ended up purchasing a quart of paint and a can of spray paint to repair a scratched pot for only $3!

2 – When shopping at your local home improvement store, keep an eye out for un-announced clearance items or closeouts. D and I found our bathroom flooring and kitchen cabinet trim this way.  They were sent too much flooring and had then marked it at 45% off to get rid of it.  I looked at the sticker on the back of the oak chair rail molding (used for the kitchen cabinets) to see that it was over three years old.  A couple stores in Iowa were getting rid of the molding.  After depleting one store’s stock priced at 50% off, we purchased some more at another store for 66% off.

3 – Auctions are another way to find bargains. Many people have been defaulting on their home and business loans lately and in order to avoid foreclosure, they’ve been turning to auctions.  Keep an eye out in your local newspaper or do a search for “(insert location here) auction.”  I’ve seen a lot more business auctions in the last year ranging from restaurants to tree trimming services and even a general contractor – think building materials and garden supplies!  Before going to an auction make a list of items you’re interested in and the maximum amount you’re willing to pay.  If you don’t know what you’re doing you could easily end up in a bidding war and pay a lot more than the item is worth.

You also might have seen Total Wrecklamation on the Discovery Planet Green channel.  The show follows Jody Murphy, President of Murco Recycling Enterprises, Inc. Murco goes into a home and auctions off items such as kitchens, bathrooms, lighting, fencing, paneling, flooring, doors, and sometimes appliances before the home is torn down.  They mainly operate in the midwest, so check out her site for the latest demolition auction.

4 – Going out of business sales have been happening a lot around here too. The latest victim in our town is a pawn shop/music shop.  I’ll just reiterate what I’ve said before:  do your research before deciding to purchase from a business that’s closing.  Often there aren’t warranties on your items and sales are final.

In the above instances we had a general idea for what we wanted to accomplish but did not know exactly how we wanted to achieve the end result.  If you keep your eyes peeled, keep an open mind, and have a general idea of what you want your project to look like, the most unique ideas and the best deals will pop up right before you!

May 1, 2009

A Beginner’s Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

Filed under: Headline — Tags: crafts, DIY, save, shopping — K @ 7:57 PM

Although the Derby is tomorrow, it’s not too late to make a very special hat.  Once you start thinking creatively, you’ll be able to make wonderful hats for any upcoming event with limited resources and limited funds.  I don’t have hundreds of dollars to be spending on a hat that I’ll wear once so I decided to create my own.  This was my very first attempt at creating a (somewhat) fancy hat and I’m quite proud of it.  I’ll definitely be making more of these in the future!

Handy helpers:

  • Scissors
  • Hot glue gun
  • A large mirror
  • A clean space for assembling

Some ideas for materials:

  • Fabric – satin, silk, tulle, ribbon, chenille, crinoline
  • Feathers – peacock, dyed chicken
  • Flowers – a single big bloom, many small blooms
  • Paint – according to the morning news shows, a popular trend this year was two colors on one hat (for example: 1/3 white and 2/3 black or 1/2 and 1/2, not including the embellishments – similar to this one)

Step 1 – Get some inspiration and gather all materials.  Going to your local craft and fabric stores can help you get ideas too.

For inspiration, you can visit:

plants hat cari 015 225x300 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

Step 2 – Trim extras off the hat if needed.  Mine had “decorative” straps that hung off of it and a tag.

Step 3 – If you’re doing a band around the base of the hat, it helps to either wear the hat or have something wear it for you so that you have a steady work surface.  I rolled the fabric, wrapped it around my head and then knotted it once.  I took the hat off and placed a dab of hot glue under the knot and also on the opposite side of the hat to keep the band from slipping.

plants hat cari 016 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hatplants hat cari 021 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

Step 4 – Now we have to hide that ugly knot!  This is the place for a cluster of flowers, a single large bloom, or a big bow.  I chose a single large bloom.  I purchased the stem and once home just plucked the bloom off.  I used hot glue to place it over the knot.

plants hat cari 023 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

Step 5 – I really like the way the hat looks right now, but I think it needs a little something more.  I hot glued the ends of feathers and then placed 3 black ones behind the band by the flower.

plants hat cari 025 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hatplants hat cari 026 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hatplants hat cari 028 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

Step 6 – You’re done!  Take a photo and then go show off!

plants hat cari 067 300x225 photo A Beginners Guide to Making a Kentucky Derby Hat

This photo just doesn't do the hat justice!

Dollars and $ents:

Designer Kentucky Derby Hat – $100-$800+

My imitation hat:

  • Hat – $7.00 at Walmart
  • Fabric – $0.25 ($0.74 for 1/4 yard) at Walmart
  • Flower – $2.00 at Dollar General
  • Feathers – $0.34 ($2.74 for pkg of 24)
  • TOTAL: $9.59 +tax

Update: My hat got a lot of compliments at the party on Saturday!  It cost under $10 and took less than 30 minutes of my time to create!

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